Pregnancy Gingivitis: Causes, Prevention & Treatment

pregnant woman laying on her side holding her belly

Expecting a new addition to the family can be an exciting journey, but the journey can also bring unexpected changes, including oral health concerns. One concern is pregnancy gingivitis, a common condition that affects many expectant mothers. Understanding its causes, preventive measures, and available treatments is crucial for maintaining a healthy pregnancy.


What Is Pregnancy Gingivitis?

Pregnancy gingivitis is a form of gum disease that occurs during pregnancy due to hormonal changes. Increased levels of progesterone and estrogen can make the gums more susceptible to plaque. When plaque builds up, the bacteria can attack the gums and usually leads to symptoms like:

  • Swollen and tender gums
  • Bleeding during brushing
  • Gum sensitivity

However, hormonal changes aren’t the sole culprits; poor oral hygiene can exacerbate gingivitis during pregnancy. Neglecting regular brushing and flossing allows bacteria to thrive, leading to gum inflammation. Additionally, lifestyle factors like an unhealthy diet can contribute to the development and progression of gingivitis.


Preventing Gingivitis When Expecting

Preventing pregnancy gingivitis starts with maintaining good oral hygiene practices. Regular brushing with fluoride toothpaste and gentle flossing help remove plaque and bacteria. Dental check-ups are vital, allowing early detection and intervention if gingivitis arises. Adopting a nutritious diet rich in vitamins and minerals can also support oral health well-being.


Treatment Options for Pregnancy Gingivitis

If pregnancy gingivitis does occur, timely treatment is essential. Professional cleanings, scaling, and root planing can effectively address the condition. Maintaining diligent oral care at home, using an antimicrobial mouthwash under dental supervision, and addressing lifestyle factors can all contribute to successful management.


Expecting a New Family Member? Schedule a Dental Appointment in Tyler, Texas!

Contrary to common belief, dental visits during pregnancy are not only safe but highly recommended. By attending dental visits and informing an experienced dentist about your pregnancy, you can receive tailored care for your teeth and gums. Don’t wait. Contact our dentist in Tyler, Texas, to schedule your appointment today!


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